GuidesPublished 7 min readDharamshala Stay Team

Baijnath Temple 2026: Timings, History, How to Reach from Dharamshala

Baijnath temple is a Shiva temple built in 1204 CE, protected by the Archaeological Survey of India, about 50 km from Dharamshala and 16 km beyond Palampur. Timings, history and inscriptions, the Ravana legend and why Baijnath does not celebrate Dussehra, Mahashivratri, how to reach and a one-day plan with Chamunda, Palampur and Bir.

Carved stone shikhara of the Baijnath Shiva temple with the snowy Dhauladhar range behind
Carved stone shikhara of the Baijnath Shiva temple with the snowy Dhauladhar range behind. Photo: Wikimedia Commons (credits).

Short answer: Baijnath temple is a Shiva temple built in 1204 CE in Baijnath town, Kangra district, on the bank of the Binwa river. It is protected by the Archaeological Survey of India and still in daily worship. India's official tourism site lists it as open every day, 6 am to 9 pm. It is about 50 km from Dharamshala, 16 km beyond Palampur and 12 to 15 km before Bir, so it fits easily into a day with Chamunda, Palampur and Bir by taxi.

Carved stone shikhara of the Baijnath Shiva temple with the snowy Dhauladhar range behind
Carved stone shikhara of the Baijnath Shiva temple with the snowy Dhauladhar range behindPhoto: Sankhyan kumar, CC BY-SA 3.0

Here Shiva is worshipped as Vaidyanath, the "Lord of Physicians". The temple is one of the finest stone temples in Himachal Pradesh, and the town has an unusual custom: it does not celebrate Dussehra. Checked on 26 October 2026.

Baijnath Temple: Quick Facts

QuestionAnswerSource / status
DeityShiva as Vaidyanath, "Lord of Physicians"Kangra district website
Built1204 CE, by two local merchants, Ahuka and ManyukaInscriptions; Kangra district website; Incredible India
StyleNagara style, with a tall curved shikhara and a pillared mandapaKangra district website
ProtectionArchaeological Survey of India (ASI)Kangra district website; The Tribune
TimingsOpen all days, 6 am to 9 pmIncredible India (official tourism site)
Entry feeNone listed on the official tourism pagesIncredible India
LocationBaijnath town, Kangra district, on the Binwa riverKangra district website
From DharamshalaAbout 50 km, about 1.5 hours by roadOur Kangra guide; Wikipedia
From Palampur / Bir16 km from Palampur; 12 to 15 km to BirOur Palampur and Kangra Valley guides
Nearest stationBaijnath Paprola on the Kangra toy trainKangra district website
Main festivalMahashivratri (next expected 6 March 2027)Panchang listing; confirm locally
DussehraTraditionally not celebrated in BaijnathKangra district website; ETV Bharat

What are the Baijnath temple timings?

6 am to 9 pm, every day, according to Incredible India, the Government of India's tourism site. Other websites give slightly different hours, such as 6 am to 8 pm, and neither the Kangra district page nor the temple trust publishes a timetable we could find. If you are arriving late in the evening, ask locally first. Mornings are the calmest time; festival days, above all Mahashivratri, are the busiest.

Allow 45 minutes to 1 hour to see the temple and walk around the carved exterior walls. Dress modestly, leave your shoes at the entrance and ask before taking photos inside.

What is the history of Baijnath temple?

According to its inscriptions, the temple was built in 1204 CE by two local merchants, Ahuka and Manyuka, to house a Shiva lingam that was already worshipped on the site. Before the temple, the town was called Kiragrama.

  • Inscriptions: two long inscriptions on the walls of the mandapa (hall) record the building of the temple. Wikipedia notes they are written in Sanskrit in the Sharada script, with local text in Takri, and refer to Kangra by its old name, Nagarkot.
  • Architecture: a medieval North Indian Nagara temple, with a tall curved shikhara (spire), a pillared mandapa, smaller shrines and a Nandi facing the entrance porch. The outer walls carry fine carvings, including Ganesha and Harihara.
  • Repairs: the Katoch ruler Sansar Chand had the temple restored in the late 18th century (Incredible India; Wikipedia). The great Kangra earthquake of 1905 caused damage that needed restoration.
  • Today: the ASI looks after the structure. After heavy rain in 2025, The Tribune reported cracks in the retaining walls by the Binwa river and leaks in the roof (2 September 2025); the Baijnath SDM, who heads the temple trust, said there was no immediate threat and that the ASI would carry out repairs. We found no report of visitor restrictions.

You may see "9th century" on some websites and older guides. The dated inscriptions say 1204 CE; an earlier shrine may have stood on the site, but the temple you see is 13th century.

Why does Baijnath not celebrate Dussehra?

Because of Ravana. Local legend says Ravana worshipped Shiva and was carrying a lingam to Lanka on the condition that it never touch the ground. Near Baijnath he handed it to a shepherd, who set it down, and the lingam stayed fixed here. Out of respect for Ravana as a devotee of Shiva, Dussehra is traditionally not observed in Baijnath (Kangra district website).

What this means on the ground, as reported by ETV Bharat (28 September 2025):

  • No effigies of Ravana, Kumbhkaran or Meghnad are burnt, and there is no Dussehra fair or fireworks in Baijnath.
  • Residents tell stories of misfortune after young men burnt an effigy in the 1970s; this is local belief, and the accounts differ.
  • The town also has no goldsmith shops, by another local belief; jewellers are in neighbouring Paprola.

If you want a Dussehra fair, go elsewhere in the valley; see our Dharamshala Dussehra guide and the melas and fairs of Kangra.

When is the Mahashivratri fair at Baijnath?

Mahashivratri is the big day at Baijnath, and the town has hosted a state-level Shivratri festival lasting several days, with cultural programmes from across Himachal (for example, a five-day festival from 17 to 21 February 2015, The Tribune). Monthly Shivratri, Makar Sankranti and Vaisakha Sankranti are also celebrated.

FestivalWhenStatus
MahashivratriNext expected on Saturday 6 March 2027Panchang listing; temple and district dates not yet announced
State-level Shivratri festivalAround Mahashivratri, several days2027 dates not announced (26 Oct 2026)
Monthly ShivratriEvery lunar monthRegular worship
Makar SankrantiMid-JanuaryListed by Wikipedia

Expect long queues and traffic on Mahashivratri. Book rooms in Palampur or Bir early if you plan to stay. Our festivals and events calendar will carry the 2027 dates once they are announced.

How do I reach Baijnath temple from Dharamshala?

Baijnath is about 50 km east of Dharamshala, on the main road to Mandi, roughly 1.5 hours by car. The temple is on the highway in town, so it is easy to stop at.

OptionHowTimeCost
TaxiAs a stop on the way to Bir, or a day trip with PalampurAbout 1.5 hours one wayDharamshala to Bir Billing ₹2,800 one way; Dharamshala to Palampur ₹2,600 (our fares, 26 Oct 2026)
BusBuses from Dharamshala bus stand towards Palampur, Baijnath and MandiSlower than a taxi; check at the bus standCheck at the bus stand
Toy trainKangra station to Baijnath Paprola, trains 52465 and 524672.5 to 3 hours from Kangra, plus a road transferUnder ₹65 (Pathankot to Baijnath Paprola is ₹65)
From Gaggal airportTaxiA little less than the 2 to 2.5 hours to BirAsk when booking

We do not have a fixed Baijnath-only fare. The simplest plan is a one-way taxi to Bir with a Baijnath stop, or a day booking from Dharamshala that covers your stops; a temple visit counts as a longer stop, so mention it when you book a taxi. On the toy train, check the running status first in our Kangra toy train guide; as of 26 October 2026, 4 of 7 train pairs are running.

Can I combine Baijnath with Chamunda, Palampur and Bir in one day?

Yes, they are all on the same road. A comfortable day by taxi from Dharamshala:

TimeStopDistance
8 amLeave Dharamshala or McLeod Ganj
8.30 amChamunda Devi templeAbout 15 km from Dharamshala
10.30 amPalampur tea gardens and lunch (Palampur guide)About 38 km from Dharamshala
1.30 pmBaijnath temple16 km beyond Palampur
3 pmBir: Tibetan colony and watch the paragliders land (Bir travel guide)12 to 15 km from Baijnath
5 pmDrive back, or stay the night in BirAbout 70 km, 2 to 2.5 hours to Dharamshala
Terraced green tea bushes and trees on a tea plantation in Palampur, Kangra Valley
Terraced tea bushes on a Palampur tea plantation in the Kangra ValleyPhoto: UnpetitproleX, CC BY-SA 4.0

If you want to fly, sleep in Bir and do your tandem flight the next morning: see Dharamshala to Bir Billing for the route and the paragliding page to book. For more temples on the Kangra side, read places to visit in Kangra.

Tips for visiting Baijnath temple

  1. Go in the morning for quiet and for the light on the carvings.
  2. Walk around the outside before you go in; the best sculpture is on the exterior walls.
  3. Remove shoes at the entrance and keep shoulders and knees covered.
  4. Carry small cash for offerings and parking.
  5. Do not plan a Dussehra visit expecting celebrations; the town keeps the day quiet.
  6. On Mahashivratri, arrive early or stay nearby; traffic builds through the day.

Where to stay near Baijnath

Most visitors base themselves in Palampur or Bir rather than Baijnath town. Browse hotels and homestays, or stay in Dharamshala or McLeod Ganj and make Baijnath a day trip. Our five-day Kangra Valley itinerary puts Palampur, Baijnath and Bir together on Day 4.

What is confirmed and what is not (26 October 2026)

DetailStatus
Built 1204 CE by Ahuka and Manyuka; ASI protectedConfirmed: Kangra district website, Incredible India
Open all days 6 am to 9 pmIncredible India; other sites differ, no temple trust timetable found
No Dussehra celebrationKangra district website; ETV Bharat, 28 Sep 2025
Mahashivratri 2027 on 6 MarchPanchang listing; temple dates not announced
State-level Shivratri festival dates for 2027Not announced
Entry feeNone listed

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the Baijnath temple timings?

Incredible India, the official tourism site of the Government of India, lists Baijnath temple as open every day from 6 am to 9 pm. Some other websites give 6 am to 8 pm, and we found no timetable from the temple trust, so ask locally if you plan an evening visit.

How old is Baijnath temple and who built it?

Inscriptions in the temple date it to 1204 CE and credit two local merchants, Ahuka and Manyuka, who built it to house a Shiva lingam already worshipped on the site. It is a Nagara-style stone temple protected by the Archaeological Survey of India.

Why is Dussehra not celebrated in Baijnath?

Local tradition links the Baijnath lingam to Ravana, who worshipped Shiva and is said to have set the lingam down here on his way to Lanka. Out of respect for him as a devotee of Shiva, Baijnath traditionally does not burn Ravana effigies or hold a Dussehra fair.

How far is Baijnath temple from Dharamshala?

About 50 km, roughly 1.5 hours by road via Palampur. Baijnath is 16 km beyond Palampur and 12 to 15 km before Bir, so most visitors see it on the way to Bir Billing or on a Palampur day trip by taxi.

Is there an entry fee for Baijnath temple?

No entry fee is listed on the official tourism pages for Baijnath temple. It is a working Shiva temple; carry small cash for offerings and parking, remove shoes at the entrance and dress modestly.

When is the Mahashivratri fair at Baijnath?

Baijnath celebrates Mahashivratri as its main festival and has hosted a state-level Shivratri festival of several days. Mahashivratri 2027 is expected on Saturday 6 March 2027 by panchang listings; the temple and district had not announced festival dates as of 26 October 2026.

More answers on our Dharamshala travel Q&A page.

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